New technologies shrank distances and transformed cities and economies.


Railways expanded during the 19th and 20th centuries to move goods, resources, and people. They connected mines, ports, and cities.
Improved road networks and the rise of cars and buses made it easier to travel between cities.

Air travel opened up Africa to the world. Airports in cities like Nairobi, Lagos, and Johannesburg

Today, metro systems, electric buses, and even drone deliveries are shaping the future of African transportation.
